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Article 116 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 116 – Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional grants.
(1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power.
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure;
(b) to make a grant for meeting an unexpected demand upon there sources of India when on account of the magnitude or the indefinite character of the service the demand cannot be stand with the details ordinarily given in an annual financial statement;
(c) to make an exceptional grant which forms no part of the current service of any financial year; and Parliament shall have power to authorise by law the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to the making of any grant under clause ( 1 ) and to any law to be made under that clause as they have effect in relation to the making of a grant with regard to any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made for the authorisation of appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.
Article 116 In English
116 Article – Votes on Accounts, Votes of Credit and Extraordinary Grants.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power.
(a) to make a grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year, after the completion of the procedure laid down in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of a law in accordance with the provisions of the law Article 114 in respect of that expenditure pending;
(b) to make grants to meet an unforeseen demand at sources in India when the demand cannot stand by reason of the magnitude or uncertain nature of the service ordinarily given in the annual financial statement;
(c) to make an extraordinary grant which is not part of the current service of any financial year; and Parliament shall have power by law to authorize the withdrawal of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India for the purposes for which the said grants are made.
(2) The provisions of Articles 113 and 114 shall have effect in relation to any grant under clause (1) and in relation to any law to be made under that section as they have effect in relation to the grant in respect of the grant. Any expenditure mentioned in the annual financial statement and the law to be made to authorize the appropriation of moneys from the Consolidated Fund of India to meet such expenditure.
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 116 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 116 you see “Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional grants” that means (1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, the House of the People shall have power.
(a) to make any grant in advance in respect of the estimated expenditure for a part of any financial year pending the completion of the procedure prescribed in article 113 for the voting of such grant and the passing of the law in accordance with the provisions of article 114 in relation to that expenditure; more above.
Article 116 Debate Summary
The debate in the assembly was based on this amendment. The amendment explicitly gave the House of the People certain powers with respect to vote on account, vote on credit, and extraordinary grants, including the power to withdraw money for these grants from the Consolidated Fund of India.
A member argued that sub-clause (c) of the amendment was faulty as it allowed the Lok Sabha to “authorize by law” the withdrawal of money from the Consolidated Fund of India. He said the Constitution did not allow only the House of the People to authorize evacuation – such power is vested with Parliament.
His suggestion to replace ‘House of the People’ with ‘Parliament’ was received positively by the Drafting Committee. Another member argued that clause (2) of the amendment required the House of the People to follow the procedures set out in draft Articles 93 and 94 (Articles 113 and 114). He argued that this was an unnecessary procedural burden.
In response, a member clarified that this draft article has given Parliament the flexibility to ‘adherence to or modify the stringent provisions set forth in these articles’. The House accepted the above resolutions and adopted the draft article on 10 June 1949.
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