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Article 122 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 122 – Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament.
(1) The validity of any proceedings in Parliament shall not be called in question on the ground of any alleged irregularity of procedure.
(2) No officer or member of Parliament in whom powers are vested by or under this Constitution for regulating procedure or the conduct of business, or for maintaining order, in Parliament shall be subject to the jurisdiction of any court in respect of the exercise by him of those powers CHAPTER III LEGISLATIVE POWERS OF THE PRESIDENT.
Article 122 In English
122 Article – Courts not to inquire into the proceedings of Parliament.
(1) The validity of any proceeding in Parliament shall not be questioned on the ground of any alleged irregularity of procedure.
(2) No officer or member of Parliament in whom powers are vested by or under this Constitution to conduct or maintain order of process or business in Parliament shall be subject to the jurisdiction of any court in relation to the exercise of such powers. Of those powers Chapter III Legislative Powers of the President.
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 122 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 122 you see “Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament” that means 1) The validity of any proceedings in Parliament shall not be called in question on the ground of any alleged irregularity of procedure. more above.
Article 122 Debate Summary
The draft Article 101 (Article 122, Constitution of India, 1950) was debated on 23 May 1949. It barred any court from investigating parliamentary proceedings on the ground of procedural irregularities. The proposals for this draft article revolve around language changes and suggestions to avoid conflicting interpretations in the future. A member sought to add ‘in any court’ to clause (1).
From this it becomes clear that this provision prevents ‘any court’ from examining parliamentary proceedings. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee replied that the amendment was redundant, as the courts in India were the only appropriate forum in which such an inquiry could take place. Another member moved that the phrase ‘or any other member’ in clause (2) be replaced with ‘or no member’.
He claimed that the former was misleading as it meant that an official was also a member of Parliament. In response, one member argued that the chairman and the vice-chairman were both members and officers, and therefore the use of the phrase ‘or other member’ was accurate. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee supported this argument. The proposed amendments were rejected, and the draft Article was accepted by the Assembly. It was adopted on 23 May 1949.
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