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Article 129 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 129 – Supreme Court to be a court of record.
The Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself.
Article 129 In English
129 Article – The Supreme Court will be the court of record.
The Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such court, including the power to punish for contempt of itself.
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 129 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 129 you see “Supreme Court to be a court of record” that means The Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself.
Article 129 Debate Summary
Draft Article 108 (Article 129) was debated on 27 May 1949. It stated that the Supreme Court would be the court of record. A member proposed an amendment to completely replace the draft Article ‘108’. The Supreme Court shall sit at such place or places as the Chief Justice, with the approval of the President, may, from time to time, appoint.’
They argued that the amendment was necessary for two reasons: first, the phrase ‘court of record’ was unnecessary because the functions and powers of the Supreme Court were dealt with in the previous draft articles. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee replied that it was necessary to explicitly confer this power on the Supreme Court, as the legal system in India was not as fully defined as in England.
He further proposed that the draft paragraph be substituted entirely for the following: ‘108. The Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such court, including the power to punish for contempt of itself. Secondly, the member argued that specifying Delhi as the seat of the court gave undue importance to the city, and was unfair as the city was not finalized as the capital.
The Chairman of the Drafting Committee then proposed the insertion of Article 108-A (Article 130) to address the issue of a Supreme Court seat separately. The amendment proposed by the Chairman of the Drafting Committee was accepted by the Assembly without debate, while the other amendments were rejected. The amended draft article was adopted on 27 May 1949.
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