In this Post, You know about Article 155 Of Indian Constitution In English. If you do not know about what is Article 155, then this post you will give you complete information about that Indian Constitution Article.
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Article 155 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 155 – Appointment of Governor.
The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.
Article 155 In English
155 Article – Appointment of governer.
The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 155 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 155 you see “Appointment of Governor” that means The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.
Article 155 Debate Summary
The draft Article 131 (Article 155) was debated on 30 May and 31 May 1949. There were two versions of this draft article, one which laid down the procedure for the election of the Governor and the other which laid down the procedure for the appointment. The governor should be elected through election or by appointment. Some members who were in favor of the election pointed out that the assembly had taken a resolution two years ago stating that the governor would be elected through elections.
One member argued that an appointed governor could be from any state, and would therefore be an incompetent administrator as he would have no knowledge of the people or the language. Many members supported the system of appointment, but rejected the procedure laid down in the draft article. One member argued that provincial autonomy and successful state cabinet governments could only be ensured by the ‘existence of an impartial constitutional head’.
He also opposed the system of appointment from a panel of candidates in the draft article, as it was not “conducive to cordial relations” as it would lead to factionalism within the party. A member of the drafting committee also agreed with the proposal, saying the appointment was more appropriate as the governor’s function was to be ‘the constitutional head, a shrewd advisor and advisor to the ministry who could throw oil on troubled waters’.
The Prime Minister concurred with these arguments, saying that the appointment would ensure that the Governor is free from state politics and is able to act fairly and impartially. Another member argued that the power to appoint should be vested in the President. One member proposed to replace the draft article in its entirety with ‘The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.’
He argued that the language of the draft Article gave too much leeway to the Legislature and restricted the election of the President. He argued that the amendment simplified the procedure and gave the President the absolute power to appoint the Governor. It got popular support of the Assembly including members of the Drafting Committee. The assembly voted in favor of electing the governor by appointment, and accepted the only amendment proposed. The amended draft article was adopted on 31 May 1949.
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