Article 39 In English | Article 39 Of Indian Constitution In English | What is Article 39

In this Post, You know about Article 39 Of Indian Constitution In English. If you do not know about what is Article 39, then this post you will give you complete information about that Indian Constitution Article.

Articles are given in our Indian Constitution, in which one mark has been given to each provision where article 39 has also been told in the india constitution. Every person of India must have know about the Indian Constitution Articles.

Article 39 Of Indian Constitution In English

Article 39 – Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State.
The State shall, in particular, direct its policy towards securing
Article 39(a) that the citizens, men and women equally, have the right to an adequate means to livelihood;
Article 39(b) that the ownership and control of the material resources of the community are so distributed as best to subserve the common good;
Article 39(c) that the operation of the economic system does not result in the concentration of wealth and means of production to the common detriment;
Article 39(d) that there is equal pay for equal work for both men and women;
Article 39(e) that the health and strength of workers, men and women, and the tender age of children are not abused and that citizens are not forced by economic necessity to enter avocations unsuited to their age or strength;
Article 39(f) that children are given opportunities and facilities to develop in a healthy manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity and that childhood and youth are protected against exploitation and against moral and material abandonment.

indian constitution part 4 articles

Article 39 In English

39 Article – Some principles of policy to be followed by the state.
The State shall, in particular, direct its policy towards securing
(a) that citizens, men and women alike have the right to an adequate means of livelihood;
(b) the ownership and control of the material resources of the community so distributed as to best serve the common good;
(c) that the operation of the economic system does not result in the concentration of money and the means of production for common losses;
(d) equal pay for equal work for both men and women;
(e) that the health and strength of workers, men and women and the tender age of children are not abused and that citizens are not compelled by economic necessity to enter occupations inappropriate of their age or strength;
(f) that children are given opportunities and facilities to develop in a healthy manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity and that childhood and youth are protected from exploitation and against moral and material abandonment.

Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.

What Is Article 39 Of Indian Constitution?

Article 39 Debate Summary

The debate was dominated by the Socialists of the Assembly, who felt that the clauses of the draft Article were not sufficient to encode socialism in the Constitution. He pointed out that the language of the clause allowed private interests to ‘get ownership and control of material resources’, which was prejudicial to the economic welfare of the citizens.

These members moved amendments aimed at giving distinctiveness to the clauses; He specified what came under ‘material resources’, and explicitly stated that only the state acting on behalf of the people could exercise control over material resources. Another member was concerned about Clause 3 which directed the state to stop the concentration of funds and introduced an amendment.

It was argued that the concentration of wealth and inequalities would be inevitable unless the legislature did not plan to establish a communist state. Therefore, the problem was not really the concentration of wealth, but the improper concentration of wealth. At the end of the debate, it was clarified that the clauses of the draft article were deliberately written in a general and comprehensive manner; The economic system the socialists were arguing for was compatible with the draft article.

Hence there was no need for relevant amendments. The Assembly made it clear during the debate on Draft Article 1 that it did not want to set an economic model for India, and instead wanted to allow the people of India to choose their preferred model through Parliament. Therefore, he supported the general approach to clauses of the draft Article 31. All amendments were rejected, with the exception of a minor amendment to replace ‘that strength and health’ with ‘that health and strength’. On 22 November 1948, the Assembly adopted the amended draft Article.

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Final Words

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