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Article 80 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 80 – Composition of the Council of States.
(1) The Council of States shall consist of
(a) twelve members to be nominated by the President in accordance with the provisions of clause ( 3 ); and
(b) not more than two hundred and thirty eight representatives of the States and of the Union territories.
(2) The allocation of seats in the Council of States to be filled by representatives of the States and of the Union territories shall be in accordance with the provisions in that behalf contained in the fourth Schedule.
(3) The members to be nominated by the President under sub clause (a) of clause ( 1 ) shall consist of persons having special knowledge or practical experience in respect of such matters as the following, namely: Literature, science, art and social service.
(4) The representatives of each State in the council of States shall be elected by the elected members of the Legislative Assembly of the State in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.
(5) The representatives of the Union Territories in the council of States shall be chosen in such manner as Parliament may by law prescribe.
Article 80 In English
80 Article – Composition of the Council of States.
(1) The Council of States shall consist of
(a) twelve members to be nominated by the President in accordance with the provisions of clause (3); And
(b) not more than two hundred and thirty-eight representatives of the States and Union Territories.
(2) The allocation of seats in the Council of States to be filled by the representatives of the States and Union Territories shall be in accordance with the provisions contained in the Fourth Schedule.
(3) The members to be nominated by the President under sub-section (a) of clause (1) shall include persons having special knowledge or practical experience in respect of matters such as the following, namely: literature, science, art and social service.
(4) The representatives of each State in the Council of States shall be elected by the elected members of the Legislative Assembly of the State in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.
(5) The representatives of the Union Territories in the Council of States shall be elected in such manner as Parliament may by law determine.
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 80 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 80 you see “Composition of the Council of States” that means (1) The Council of States shall consist of
(a) twelve members to be nominated by the President in accordance with the provisions of clause ( 3 ); and. more above.
Article 80 Debate Summary
Draft Articles 67 (1) to (4) were debated on 3 January 1949 and 17 October 1949. It determined the composition of the Council of States. A member moved an amendment to remove clause 2. He believed that the members of parliament should only be elected, not nominated. The nominations adversely affect the ‘internal homogeneity of the legislative bodies’.
In addition, the categories of interests from which individuals could be nominated were ‘not intrinsically sufficiently consistent, rational or scientific’. Another member argued that indirect elections or nominations should not find a place in the Constitution. If the intention behind Clause 2 was to include talented and intelligent persons in the councils, this can also be achieved through regular elections.
Alternatively, the House may set up a Board of Advisors with meritorious members to assist in legislative work. There was another proposal for the formation of a ‘consultative council’ with representatives from various sectors including agriculture, industry, commerce etc. This council will not have any administrative or executive power. It will be entrusted with the responsibility of scrutinizing legislative proposals before they are taken up by the Parliament.
The Chairman of the Drafting Committee found the proposal unnecessary. He argued that as a matter of policy, the government anyway consulted experts before introducing any legislation in Parliament. The chairman of the drafting committee introduced an amendment to reduce the nominated members from 15 to 12. The Constituent Assembly accepted some of the amendments introduced by the Drafting Committee and adopted the draft Article on 4 January 1949. On 17 October 1949, the assembly accepted some more amendments. ,
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