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Article 83 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 83 – Duration of Houses of Parliament.
(1) The council of States shall not be subject to dissolution, but as nearly as possible one third of the members thereof shall retire as soon as may be on the expiration of every second year in accordance with the provisions made in that behalf by Parliament by law.
(2) The House of the People, unless sooner dissolved, shall continue for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting and no longer and the expiration of the said period of five years shall operate as a dissolution of the House: Provided that the said period may, while a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, be extended by Parliament by law for a period not exceeding one year as a time and not extending in any case beyond a period of six months after s the Proclamation has ceased to operate.
Article 83 In English
83 Article – Duration of the Houses of Parliament.
(1) The Council of States shall not be subject to dissolution, but at the end of every second year, as many as one-third of the members shall retire in accordance with the provisions made in this behalf by Parliament. down by law.
(2) The House of the People shall, unless soon dissolved, continue for five years from the date appointed for its first sitting and no longer and the expiry of the said period of five years shall serve as the dissolution of the House: That the said period, while a proclamation of emergency is in operation, may be extended by Parliament by law for a period exceeding one year at a time and in no case beyond a period of six months. ,
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 83 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 83 you see “Duration of Houses of Parliament” that means (1) The council of States shall not be subject to dissolution, but as nearly as possible one third of the members thereof shall retire as soon as may be on the expiration of every second year in accordance with the provisions made in that behalf by Parliament by law. more above.
Article 83 Debate Summary
The draft Article 68 (Article 83, Constitution of India, 1950) was debated on 18 May 1949. In this the duration of each House of Parliament was fixed. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee moved an amendment seeking to replace the words ‘by the President’ with ‘Parliament by law’ in the proviso.
He argued that during emergency this extraordinary power should be with the Parliament and not with the President. Other members opposed this amendment because they believed that the President, who is the representative of the nation, should be given the power to extend the term of the Parliament. One member completely opposed the draft article, claiming that regardless of the nature of the emergency, people should have the right to elect new representatives every five years.
Another member introduced an amendment that sought to maintain the 5-year symmetry of elections to the Lok Sabha: Through this amendment, the mover proposed that the term of the House of those elected after the Emergency was only for the remaining period. ‘for which it would have been elected if the dissolution had taken place in the normal manner. On 18 May 1949, the Assembly adopted the draft Article with minor amendments introduced by the Drafting Committee.
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