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Article 108 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 108 – Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases.
(1) If after a Bill has been passed by one House and transmitted to the other House.
(a) the Bill is rejected by the other House; or
(b) the Houses have finally disagreed as to the amendments to be made in the Bill; or
(c) more than six months elapse from the date of the reception of the Bill by the other House without the Bill being passed by it the President may, unless the Bill has lapsed by reason of a dissolution of the House of the People, notify to the Houses by message if they are sitting or by public notification if they are not sitting, his intention to summon them to meet in a joint sitting for the purpose of deliberating and voting on the Bill: Provided that nothing in this clause shall apply to a Money Bill.
(2) In reckoning any such period of six months as is referred to in clause ( 1 ), no account shall be taken of any period during which the House referred to in sub clause (c) of that clause is prorogued or adjourned for more than four consecutive days.
(3) Where the President has under clause ( 1 ) notified his intention of summoning the Houses to meet in a joint sitting, neither House shall proceed further with the Bill, but the President may at any time after the date of his notification summon the Houses to meet in a joint sitting for the purpose specified in the notification and, if he does so, the Houses shall meet accordingly.
(4) If at the joint sitting of the two Houses the Bill, with such amendments, if any, as are agreed to in joint siting, is passed by a majority of the total number of members of both Houses present and voting, it shall be deemed for the purposes of this Constitution to have been passed by both Houses: Provided that a joint sitting
(a) if the Bill, having been passed by one House, has not been passed by the other House with amendments and returned to the House in which it originated, no amendment shall be proposed to the Bill other than such amendments (if any) as are made necessary by the delay in the passage of the Bill;
(b) if the Bill has been so passed and returned, only such amendments as aforesaid shall be proposed to the Bill and such other amendments as are relevant to the matters with respect to which the Houses have not agreed; and the decision of the person presiding as to the amendments which are admissible under this clause shall be final.
(5) A joint sitting may be held under this article and a Bill passed thereat, notwithstanding that a dissolution of the House of the People has intervened since the President notified his intention to summon the Houses to meet therein.
Article 108 In English
108 Article – Joint sitting of both the Houses in some cases.
(1) If after a Bill has been passed by one House and transmitted to the other House.
(a) the Bill is rejected by the other House; either
(b) the Houses have finally disagreed about the amendments to be made to the Bill; either
(c) on the elapse of more than six months from the date on which the Bill is accepted by the other House without being passed by the President, the President may, unless the Bill lapses by reason of the dissolution of the House of the People, notify the Houses by message Provided that nothing in this clause shall apply to a Money Bill by message or by public notification if they have not sat, their intention to call them to a joint sitting for the purpose of deliberating and voting on the Bill.
(2) No account shall be taken of any period of six months referred to in clause (1), during which the House referred to in sub-clause (c) of that clause is further adjourned or is postponed. compared to four consecutive days.
(3) Where the President has notified under clause (1) his intention to call the Houses to a joint sitting, neither House shall proceed with the Bill, but the President may at any time after the date of his notification The Houses shall meet in a joint sitting for the purpose specified in the notification and if he does so, the Houses shall sit accordingly.
(4) If, at a joint sitting of both the Houses, the Bill with such amendments, if any, as agreed at the joint sitting, is passed by a majority of the total number of members of both the Houses present and voting, then Provided that it shall for the purposes of this Constitution be deemed to have been passed by both Houses:
(a) if the Bill, after being passed by one House, has not been passed by the other House with amendments and is returned to the House in which it originated, by addition of such amendments (if any) to the Bill No amendment will be proposed. As made necessary by the delay in the passage of the Bill;
(b) If the Bill is so passed and returned, only the aforesaid amendments shall be proposed to the Bill and such other amendments as are relevant to matters in respect of which the Houses have not agreed ; And the decision of the person presiding with respect to amendments allowable under this section shall be final.
(5) A joint sitting may be convened under this article and a Bill may be passed in it, even if the dissolution of the House of the People has interfered because the President has notified his intention to call the Houses to meet therein. did.
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 108 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 108 you see “Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases” that means (1) If after a Bill has been passed by one House and transmitted to the other House.
(a) the Bill is rejected by the other House; or, (b) the Houses have finally disagreed as to the amendments to be made in the Bill; or more above.
Article 108 Debate Summary
Draft Constitution 88 (Article 108, Constitution of India 1950) was discussed on 20 May 1949. It laid down the procedure for convening a joint sitting of the Parliament. A member moved an amendment under clause 4 to remove ‘for the purposes of the Constitution’.
He argued that the phrase was ‘unnecessary, unnecessary and unnecessary’. Another member was not convinced about the existence of this draft article. He disagreed with the position of the House of Councils in the Indian Constitution. He believed that the House of Councils was given unequal authority. In comparison to the House of Lords in the United Kingdom, they argued the power and role of the House of Council to be highly restricted.
By allowing a joint session, the draft Article was giving undue importance and authority to the Upper House. One member was quick to jump in and defend the role of the draft Article and the Assembly of Councils in the Indian parliamentary structure.
He said that unlike the House of Lords, which is hereditary, the House of Council represents the elected voices of the states. And it was unique to the Indian federal structure. In situations of legislative deadlock, this draft article offered a solution. The Assembly adopted the draft Article on 20 May 1949 with some minor modifications.
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