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Article 113 Of Indian Constitution In English
Article 113 – Procedure in Parliament with respect to estimates.
(1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure shall be submitted in the form of demands for grants to the House of the People, and the House of the People shall have power to assent, or to refuse to assent, to any demand, or to assent to any demand subject to a reduction of the amount specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.
Article 113 In English
113 Article – Procedure in Parliament with respect to Estimates.
(1) The majority of the estimates relating to expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be deemed to preclude discussion in either House of Parliament. Estimate.
(2) So much of the said estimates as relates to other expenditure, shall be presented to the House of the People in the form of demands for grants, and the House of the People shall have the power to assent or refuse to assent. To accept any demand subject to, or deficiency of, the sum specified therein.
(3) No demand for a grant shall be made except on the recommendation of the President.
Note- All the things mentioned in this have been taken from the Indian Constitution itself. That is, it is the word of the constitution.
What Is Article 113 Of Indian Constitution?
In Article 113 you see “Procedure in Parliament with respect to estimates” that means (1) So much of the estimates as relates to expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India shall not be submitted to the vote of Parliament, but nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the discussion in either House of Parliament of any of those estimates. more above.
Article 113 Debate Summary
The draft Article 93 (Article 113, Constitution of India 1950) was debated in the Constituent Assembly on 10 June 1949. It stated that the estimated expenditure of the Government of India should be presented to the Parliament for approval in the form of ‘Demand for Grants’. , In addition, it declared that certain items of expenditure do not need to be put to vote in Parliament – although they can be discussed in both houses. One member opposed the draft article as he believed in the supreme authority of the Parliament in deciding the financial matters of the country.
He objected to the specification of the draft article that some items of expenditure did not require the consent or dissent of Parliament. He felt that this policy was a legacy of colonial rule where the British officials would have preferred to hide certain items of expenditure from the people of India. In independent India, he argued, Parliament, as a sovereign body, ‘should also have the right to discuss and vote on every item of expenditure’.
The argument of the member was not taken up for further discussion in the House. The Chairman of the Drafting Committee introduced an amendment to change the name of ‘Revenue of India’ to ‘Consolidated Fund of India’. The Assembly accepted the amendment moved by the Chairman of the Drafting Committee and adopted the article on 10 June 1949.
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